North Carolina Court of Appeals
North Carolina Court of Appeals | |
---|---|
![]() Seal of the North Carolina Court of Appeals | |
![]() Court of Appeals Building | |
Established | 1967 |
Location | Raleigh, North Carolina |
Composition method | Partisan election |
Authorised by | Constitution of North Carolina |
Appeals to | North Carolina Supreme Court |
Judge term length | 8 years (mandatory retirement at the age of 76) |
Number of positions | 15 |
Website | https://www.nccourts.gov/courts/court-of-appeals |
Chief Judge | |
Currently | Chris Dillon |
The North Carolina Court of Appeals (in case citation, N.C. Ct. App.) is the only intermediate appellate court in the state of North Carolina. It is composed of fifteen members who sit in rotating panels of three.[1] The Court of Appeals was created by the North Carolina General Assembly in 1967 after voters approved a constitutional amendment in 1965 which "authorized the creation of an intermediate court of appeals to relieve pressure on the North Carolina Supreme Court."[2]
Judges serve eight-year terms and are elected in statewide elections. The General Assembly made Court of Appeals elections non-partisan starting with the 2004 elections, but later made them partisan again after the 2016 elections.[3]
Function
[edit]The Court of Appeals, along with the Supreme Court, constitute the Appellate Division within North Carolina's unified court system, the General Court of Justice.[4]
Judges of the court are elected in statewide races to serve eight-year terms.[5]
Current judges
[edit]Seat | Name | Born | Joined | Term ends[a] | Mandatory retirement[b] | Law school | Party affiliation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | Chris Dillon, Chief Judge | 1965 (age 59–60) | January 1, 2013 | 2028 | 2041 | North Carolina | Republican |
9 | Donna Stroud | June 28, 1964 | January 1, 2007 | 2030 | June 30, 2040 | Campbell | Republican |
10 | John M. Tyson | July 14, 1953 | January 1, 2015[c] | 2030 | July 31, 2029 | Campbell | Republican |
14 | Valerie Zachary | 1962 (age 62–63) | July 31, 2015 | 2032 | 2040 | Harvard | Republican |
1 | John S. Arrowood | November 4, 1956 | April 24, 2017[d] | 2026 | November 30, 2032 | North Carolina | Democratic |
3 | Allegra Collins | January 13, 1972 | January 1, 2019 | 2026 | January 31, 2048 | Campbell | Democratic |
2 | Toby Hampson | December 20, 1975 | January 1, 2019 | 2026 | December 31, 2051 | Campbell | Democratic |
7 | Jeff Carpenter | 1971 or 1972 (age 52–53) | January 1, 2021 | 2028 | 2047 or 2048 | Campbell | Republican |
4 | April C. Wood | 1972 or 1973 (age 51–52) | January 1, 2021 | 2028 | 2048 or 2049 | Regent | Republican |
5 | Fred Gore | – | January 1, 2021 | 2028 | – | Appalachian | Republican |
13 | Jefferson Griffin | October 7, 1980 | January 1, 2021 | 2028 | October 31, 2056 | NC Central | Republican |
8 | Julee Tate Flood | 1960 or 1961 (age 63–64) | January 1, 2023 | 2030 | 2036 or 2037 | New Hampshire | Republican |
11 | Michael J. Stading | 1980 or 1981 (age 43–44) | January 1, 2023 | 2030 | 2056 or 2057 | Campbell | Republican |
12 | Tom Murry | May 8, 1977 | January 1, 2025 | 2032 | May 31, 2053 | Campbell | Republican |
15 | Chris Freeman | 1976 or 1977 (age 47–48) | January 1, 2025 | 2032 | 2052 or 2053 | Regent | Republican |
Notes:
- ^ Term ends Dec. 31 of the year listed.
- ^ North Carolina judges must retire on the last day of the month in which they turn age 76 if they are still in office (see also https://ballotpedia.org/Mandatory_retirement).
- ^ Previously elected to Seat 13 in 2000, and took office January 1, 2001 – December 31, 2008.
- ^ Previously appointed to Seat 12 and took office September 7, 2007 – December 31, 2008.
Former judges
[edit]A partial list of former judges is listed below:[6]
- Allison Riggs
- Lucy Inman
- Darren Jackson
- Christopher Brook
- Wanda Bryant
- Linda McGee
- Reuben Young
- Mark A. Davis
- Ann Marie Calabria
- Rick Elmore
- Douglas McCullough
- Linda Stephens
- Wendy Enochs
- Martha A. Geer
- Sanford L. Steelman Jr.
- Lisa Bell
- Sam Ervin, IV
- Robert C. Hunter
- Robert N. Hunter Jr.
- John C. Martin
- Cressie Thigpen
- Cheri Beasley
- Barbara Jackson
- James A. Wynn Jr.
- Eric L. Levinson
- Hugh Brown Campbell Jr.
- Robin E. Hudson
- Patricia Timmons-Goodson
- Loretta Copeland Biggs
- Robert H. Edmunds Jr.
- Mark Martin
- Sarah Parker
- Alan Z. Thornburg
- Robert F. Orr
- John Webb
- Jack L. Cozort
- John B. Lewis Jr.
- Ralph A. Walker
- Sidney S. Eagles Jr.
- Joe John
- S. Gerald Arnold
- Donald L. Smith
- Allyson Kay Duncan
- Burley Mitchell
- Clifton E. Johnson
- Willis Whichard
- Charles Becton
- Richard Erwin
- Robert M. Martin
- Fred Hedrick
- James M. Baley Jr.
- Walter E. Brock
- David M. Britt
- James C. Farthing
- Naomi E. Morris
- Raymond B. Mallard
- Hugh B. Campbell
- Francis M. Parker
- Earl W. Vaughn
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "GS_7A-16". www.ncleg.net. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
- ^ "Court of Appeals Celebrates 40th Anniversary". NC Bar Association site.
- ^ "NC Policy Watch: McCrory signs Senate Bill 4". pulse.ncpoliciywatch.org.
- ^ Orth & Newby 2013, p. 130.
- ^ "About the Court of Appeals". North Carolina Judicial Branch. North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
- ^ "North Carolina Supreme Court Historical Society". NCSCHS.NET. Retrieved December 15, 2019., Older Link for N.C. Supreme Court Historical Society Archived 2016-07-27 at the Wayback Machine
Works cited
[edit]- Orth, John V.; Newby, Paul M. (2013). The North Carolina State Constitution (second ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199300655.